Sod and artificial turf
In general, artificial turf costs $5-$20 per square foot, while professionally laid natural grass sod costs less than $1 per square foot. For a 500-square-foot yard, assuming an average installation cost for turf of $12.50 per square foot, installing artificial grass would cost $6,250; grass would cost about $185. But artificial turf has zero annual costs, while maintaining the sod costs anywhere from $100 to $300 a year, depending on local water fees and professional landscaping services. Here’s a deeper dive into the costs of professional installation.
Expect to pay on average $7 – $15 per square foot for artificial grass installation projects under 1,500 square feet nationwide. As with many home improvement projects, the larger the scope, the smaller the cost per square foot for the goods and services. That’s why a major hotel in Las Vegas installing 780,000 square feet of turf will pay far less per square foot than a homeowner who wants 500 square feet installed in their side yard.
Cost of artificial grass by turf type
Artificial turf, also known as artificial grass, is made from nylon (super durable), polyethylene (great for sports), or polypropylene (most economical) to mimic various grass species, such as Bermuda grass, fescue, or zoysia. Some have a thatch layer to make it appear even more realistic. Some of the more expensive options have non-directional “blades” of grass, which make them very soft to the touch and more realistic. The higher quality of turf, the more your cost per square foot will be. One pro says the the cost per square foot of the different turfs he provides ranges from $6 to $10, depending on quality. Those prices do not include labor costs.
Prep work
Before synthetic grass can be installed, your artificial lawn needs a relatively smooth surface and the appropriate sub-floor (typically gravel) that will allow for drainage. If you want old turf or natural grass removed, rubbish cleared, or (especially) concrete removed, your costs per square foot will increase. The pros may quote you a separate price for prep work or roll it into the square footage cost.