How to balance a washing machine in 4 easy steps.

How to level and balance your washing machine.

If the feet on your washing machine have become unleveled, it can easily throw the entire appliance out of balance. Fortunately, balancing a washer by fixing the feet is pretty straightforward.

Check your owner's manual for specific instructions first. If you can't find steps for your specific washer, here are some general steps to follow:

1. Gather your tools.

First, gather your tools and supplies. To make this quick fix, you’ll need:

• A level
• A wrench that fits the locking nuts of your washer feet
• Adjustable pliers

2. Check the shipping bolts.

If your washer is new, check it to make sure you have removed the shipping bolts.

The four shipping bolts are usually at the back of your machine, whether it's a front-load or top-load washer. They help ensure the interior parts don’t shift in transit. Before proceeding with the next steps, ensure all four bolts are removed.

3. Check that the machine is level.

Place your level tool on the top of your washing machine to check its level.

If it is level and the washer is still making a loud noise when operating, it’s time to call a professional to diagnose the issue. The issue could be related to shock absorbers or other components that have come loose. For example, issues with other components can create off-balanced drums that create loud clanking, grinding or banging noises.

4. Adjust the washing machine's feet.

After determining that your washing machine is not level, you’ll need to adjust the feet. Depending on the type of washing machine you have, you’ll need to use pliers or a wrench.

Slowly and carefully adjust the level of each foot so it’s securely in contact with the ground. Adjust from each side of the washer, then level it from front to back.

Tip: If your washing machine is on a pedestal, ensure the washer is securely bolted on. Make sure no locking nuts are loose.

What happens if your washer is not level?

It may not seem like a big issue, but an unbalanced washing machine can cause many problems.

A certain level of shaking or vibration (especially during a spin cycle) is expected in a washing machine. However, excessive movement can potentially harm your washer. This puts stress on components that are not designed to move that way. 

Even if this doesn’t cause visible damage immediately, it adds excessive wear and tear to your machine, shortening its useful life. This shaking and vibration can also damage your floors and the walls surrounding your washer.

What else causes a washer to shake and make excessive noises?

A few things can cause a washing machine to be unbalanced and unleveled:

• Overloaded washer. The load in your washer may be too heavy. Try running a smaller load.
• Issues with the feet. The other issue that can cause your washer to be unbalanced is an unlevel washing machine. This happens when one or more of the feet on your washing machine are not making firm contact with the floor. If you notice your washing machine shaking or vibrating heavily (even on light wash cycles), this is most likely the reason.
• Failing to remove the shipping bolts from your machine before use. If these remain attached, they can make your washer vibrate.
• Washing a single bulky item by itself. Avoid washing a single bulky item by itself. If you need to wash something heavier, like curtains, throw small items like towels in to ensure the load is balanced.
• The washer drum has become loose. When this becomes and is banging against the outer tub.

Find a washing machine repair professional near you. 

If your top or front-loading washer is too heavy to manage alone, or if you need to troubleshoot an additional issue, it may be best to hire a professional.

Download Thumbtack today to start receiving free cost estimates from washing machine repair professionals near you.