What are the steps to building an inground pool?
Building an inground pool follows a structured process to ensure proper installation and long-term performance.
Planning and design: Choose the pool type (concrete, fiberglass, or vinyl), size, location, and features.
Permits and layout: Obtain permits and mark the pool location.
Excavation: Dig the pool area according to the approved design.
Pool structure: Install the pool shell or build the concrete structure.
Plumbing and electrical: Add pipes, drains, lighting, and equipment.
Backfilling and decking: Backfill around the pool and install coping and decking.
Finishing and filling: Apply the interior finish, fill the pool with water, and start up the system.
Tip: Hiring a licensed pool contractor helps ensure the pool meets local codes and safety requirements.
How do I choose the best company to install my inground pool?
When looking for a professional to install your inground pool, make sure you complete the following steps:
Verify their license and insurance: Pool contractors should have general liability and workers’ compensation insurance. Many states also require a specific contractor's license, so check your local regulations. Certifications from organizations like the Pool & Hot Tub Alliance (PHTA) are a plus, but requirements vary by region.
Get several estimates: A proper estimate should be a detailed, itemized document. It should break down the costs for excavation, materials, labor, and equipment like pumps and filters. It should also include a clear project timeline and payment schedule.
Read their reviews: Look for reviews that mention clear communication, professionalism, and sticking to the timeline and budget. Red flags can include patterns of hidden fees, long delays, or issues with the pool shortly after completion.
Look at their portfolios: Check for a gallery of completed projects that are similar in style and scope to what you envision. Pay attention to the quality of the finish, including the tile, coping, and surrounding decking, to gauge their craftsmanship.
Find out if they have warranties: Reputable installers typically offer warranties on their workmanship. The pool shell and equipment (like pumps and heaters) may also have separate manufacturer warranties. Ask for details on all applicable guarantees in writing.
Ask important questions: Who will be my main point of contact during the project? Do you handle the required permits and inspections? What potential issues could affect the timeline or budget?
What factors can impact the cost of inground pools?
There are several factors that might impact the cost of this project, including:
Pool size and shape: The bigger or more complex your pool's design is, the more you can expect to pay for labor and materials.
Pool material: The type of material you choose, such as concrete (gunite), vinyl, or fiberglass, will play a big role in the overall price.
Site preparation: If your yard has a steep slope, rocky soil, or is difficult for excavation equipment to access, it may require more prep work, which can add to the cost.
Features and add-ons: Extras like heaters, custom lighting, waterfalls, diving boards, or automatic pool covers will increase the final price.
Water system: The type of filtration and sanitation system you select, like a saltwater system versus a traditional chlorine one, can also affect the upfront cost.
How can I save money on my inground pool?
Here are some cost-savings tips:
Get multiple quotes. Don't settle on the first offer; getting bids from at least three different companies can help you find a competitive price for your project.
Choose a simpler design. The size and complexity of your pool are major cost factors, so opting for a smaller, standard shape like a rectangle can significantly lower the price.
Consider a vinyl liner pool. While fiberglass and concrete have their own benefits, a vinyl liner pool typically has the lowest upfront installation cost.
Build in the off-season. Pool contractors are busiest in the spring and summer, so scheduling your installation for the fall or winter may result in lower labor costs.
Do some of the work yourself. If you're handy, you might be able to save money by handling related tasks like landscaping, fencing, or site cleanup on your own.
How long does it take to install an inground pool?
Typically, it’ll take six to twelve weeks for a professional to complete an inground pool installation. There are a few factors that may impact how long it takes. For example:
The permitting process can vary in length depending on your local municipality's requirements and processing times.
Inclement weather, such as heavy rain or freezing temperatures, can pause construction and cause delays.
The type of pool you choose matters, as concrete pools generally take longer to cure than fiberglass or vinyl-lined ones.
Unexpected issues during excavation, like hitting rock or dealing with a high water table, can extend the timeline.
Additional features like custom tiling, lighting, waterfalls, or surrounding deck repair and landscaping will add to the overall project duration.
Remember: The timeline for your project will vary depending on many factors. Always ask your pro to provide an estimate.