How to clean a top-loading washing machine (the right way)

By Vanessa Wolf•Last updated Aug 10, 2023
Last updated Aug 10, 2023
When was the last time you cleaned your top-loading washer? If your machine smells bad or isn't working well, it may be time for a thorough deep cleaning.
Deep cleaning your washing machine the right way helps ensure your laundry comes out clean and fresh. Plus, it can help you avoid (and identify) certain washer repairs. But where do you start, and what steps do you need to take?
In this guide, we'll walk you through the steps of cleaning a top-loader with vinegar and other everyday supplies. Let's get cleaning.

What you'll need

Before you start cleaning, gather these supplies:
  • Distilled white vinegar
  • Baking soda
  • A microfiber cloth
  • Hot water
  • An old toothbrush (optional)
Check your owner's manual to see whether your machine has a self-cleaning cycle and how to use it. Even if it doesn't, the manual can help you find the longest cycle option on your washer.

Step 1: Empty your top-loader

First, make sure the washing machine is empty. Remove any clothing, towels, sheets, or other items from the drum.
After you empty the drum, check the detergent and fabric softener dispensers to make sure they’re clear too.

Step 2: Clean the detergent and fabric softener dispensers

Clean the fabric softener and detergent dispensers on your top loader. Over time, these areas can build up detergent residue and fabric softener, which can cause odors and reduce cleaning performance.
Complete the following steps:
  • Remove the dispensers completely from the washing machine, if applicable.
  • Soak the dispensers in a mixture of equal parts hot water and vinegar for about 10 to 15 minutes.
  • Scrub the dispensers with an old toothbrush to remove stubborn dirt and grime.
  • Use a microfiber cloth to wipe away any remaining grime or buildup.
Rinse the dispensers thoroughly and let them dry completely before putting them back in the washing machine.

Step 3: Run a cleaning cycle with vinegar, baking soda and hot water

Set your top-loading washer to the hottest and longest wash setting, if possible, so it begins to fill with hot water. Be ready to stop the cycle just before it’s full and the agitator starts working.
Now that the dispensers are clean and your washer is filled with water, it’s time to run a cleaning cycle with vinegar and baking soda.
Vinegar is a natural cleaner that helps remove stubborn residue, grime and odors from the drum.
  • Pour 1/4 cup of vinegar and 2 scoops of baking soda into your top loader.
  • Set your washing machine to self-cleaning mode, if it has one. Otherwise, set it to the hottest water setting and the longest cycle option. Some models have a “Tub Clean” or “Clean Tub” button you can press to activate this step.
  • Let the machine run through the entire cycle, including the rinse cycle.
  • Once the cycle is complete, open the lid and let the drum air dry for a while.

Step 4: Clean the filter and lint trap

Most top-loading washing machines come with lint traps and older washers have inlet filters that need periodic cleaning. Check your machine's user manual to see whether it has filters or lint traps and where they’re located. Then follow the manufacturer's instructions to clean them.

Step 5: Wipe down the washer's exterior

Once you’ve finished cleaning the inside of the washing machine, move on to the outside.
Wipe down the machine with a damp cloth and a few drops of vinegar to remove dirt and grime from the exterior. Be sure to clean the buttons and knobs too, since they can collect grease and dirt.
Tip: You can also pour water and vinegar into a spray bottle. Spray your washer's exterior with the solution, then wipe it dry.

Local pros can help clean and fix your washer

By following these cleaning tips and guidelines, you can help keep your washing machine running smoothly. But if you need professional help maintaining or repairing your appliance, turn to Thumbtack.
Whether you need a washing machine repair service, a plumber, or a house cleaner, Thumbtack has you covered. Download the app today and start getting free price quotes for your project.

FAQs

Do top-loading washing machines have a filter that needs to be cleaned?

According to Maytag, “Most top load washers made after 2001 do not have washer filters in their drainage system. Instead, newer models utilize a more powerful drain pump and larger drain holes. If you have a model made before 2001, you can find the washer filters at the bottom of the washer drum underneath the agitator.”
The filter traps lint, dirt and other debris from the wash water and spin cycle. It should be checked and cleaned regularly to avoid clogs and make sure it works properly.
If the filter hasn't been cleaned in a while, or if you recently washed a particularly large load, it's important to clean it more thoroughly.

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