Land clearing cost factors
When building a guest house, barn or home on a piece of land, or when embarking on a major landscaping project, clearing the land is an important first step.
Land clearing projects vary in scope and cost, depending on the square footage (or acreage) and the complexity of the work involved. The cost isn’t quite as simple as a flat rate per square foot, however, because every project will require different types of work, permits and land surveys. Ask a land clearing company for a free estimate, or ask multiple companies to quote the average cost before making your choice.
Land clearing cost components:
Land grading | $5-$10 per sq. ft. |
Permits | $50-$250 |
Debris removal | $135 per cubic yard |
Tree and stump removal | $155-$2,000 |
Land survey | $312-$750 |
Concrete removal | $650-$1,090 |
How much does it cost to clear land to build a house?
Clearing land to build a home could cost anywhere from $1,200-$4,000 or more. Clearing land for construction is much more complicated than clearing an overgrown backyard for landscaping.
Pedro Narvaez of AAA Concrete and Remodeling in Marietta, Georgia, bases cost estimates for land clearing jobs on the extent of the clearing required, what’s being removed in the process (rocks, grass, concrete, etc.), and what type of land clearing equipment or methods are required. “Every job is different,” Narvaez says.
Hauling costs
Hauling costs average $135 per cubic yard nationwide. Hauling away the debris cleared from a site incurs an additional charge, depending on what is being removed.
For example, Narvaez owns a dump truck and charges $300 per load to haul away organic matter, trash or junk. Heavier debris, such as broken concrete, costs more because the landfill charges more to accept it.
Concrete removal costs
Expect to pay by the square foot if concrete removal is required. 4Sons Concrete in Portland, Oregon, charges the following for concrete removal: Standard concrete removal: $3-$4.50/sq. ft.
Standard concrete removal over 800 square feet: $2.25-$3.75/sq. ft.
Some concrete removal specialists charge a minimum fee for smaller projects, such as removing walkways and sidewalk and to cover transportation costs, tools, labor and other business overhead. The company only agrees to remove a sidewalk if the company is hired to pour concrete at the same time. 4Sons Concrete charges $1,250 to remove and repour 1 yard of walkway.
Tree clearing cost
Expect to pay about $2-$4 per inch of diameter for large tree stump removal as part of a land clearing project. Tree stump removal entails removing the entire root ball of a tree from below the soil. This process leaves a large hole in the ground and takes considerably more time and labor than stump grinding. For an old tree with a large root system or one that's embedded in very hard soil, stump grinding may be more cost-effective than removal. When grinding the stump, professionals use a chipping machine to grind away the above-level tree stump. The average cost for stump removal can range from $200-$300, while grinding a stump down could cost $160-$250. The final price will depend on the stump’s size, condition, location and condition of the soil around it.
Land grading costs
Land grading, or leveling uneven ground, costs an average of $5-$10 per square foot. The average total cost of land grading starts typically starts at $500 for minor home improvement projects and can cost more than$2,000 for areas over an acre. The total cost to hire a pro will vary depending how much land needs to be cleared, how severe the slope is and whether you need to install an irrigation system.
Land surveying costs
When clearing land to build a structure on it, a land survey may be required in addition to zoning permits. Land surveys add another $312-$750 to the overall cost.